Operated by Historic Vienna, Inc., the Little Library Museum is one of the oldest museums of its type in Fairfax County. It has been preserved to give you a glimpse of what life was like in Vienna’s historic past.
This one-room library building, now located at 164 Mill Street NE in Vienna next to the Freeman Store, was the Town’s first public library. It was constructed in 1897 by local resident Edward R. Pierce at Library Lane and Maple Avenue.
It was moved in 1912 to Center Street and Maple Avenue, and in 1969 to its present location where it is maintained as a museum by Historic Vienna, Inc.
Plan Your Visit
The Little Library Museum is located on Mill Street in Vienna VA next to the Freeman Store and Museum. We are open the 1st Sunday of every month from 1-4pm and during special community events (excluding January and February). Email us to schedule a private tour. The Library is a museum not a lending library but visitors may pass the time carefully reading some of the old books that have been preserved. If you are interested in taking a turn sitting in the Library and welcoming visitors, please email us at UvfgbevpIvraanIn@tznvy.pbz
The Little Library Museum – A Liberty Moment
Little Library 120th Anniversary – October 2017
Vienna’s Little Library Museum celebrated 120 years in 2017
In October 2017, Historic Vienna, Inc. marked the 120th anniversary of the Little Library with a special celebration which included remarks by local dignitaries & former Little Library patrons, a presentation of proclamations honoring the anniversary, musical entertainment, games for children and adults, and souvenirs and refreshments for everyone. Historic Vienna, Inc. also honored the history of this beautiful and important building during the 2016 Vienna Halloween Parade.
In 2016, Historic Vienna, Inc. started a project to unlock the mystery of what is in the Little Library card catalog. Dr. Robert Amsler, a town resident with a PhD in computer science and research experience in the field of information science, has volunteered his expertise to create a picture of the contents of the Little Library. The majority of the books in the library were private donations. A card cataloging system was developed for the books and books were signed out to patrons of the library. Sometime in the 1960’s the Little Library was closed as the Fairfax County library system came to the Town of Vienna. We hope to find the answers to questions visitors ask about the collection, such as how many books are there, what is the oldest book, and what were the town residents reading during the life of the Little Library. We encourage visitors to the Little Library to relive some of the history of an early library.
Dr. Robert Amsler receives Town of Vienna Volunteer Recognition award on April 18, 2017.
Congratulations to Dr. Amsler for this well deserved award. “In honor of your service to the community as an outstanding volunteer who has generously and enthusiastically given your time and resources to assist others.”
Report on the Little Library Museum Research (Vienna, VA’s original library – built in 1897)
By Dr. Robert Amsler, 2016
While my effort to solve the mystery of what books are in the Little Library and how they are organized on the shelves started with the creation of spreadsheets of the catalog cards in the Biography and Non-Fiction drawers of the card catalog, it has since progressed to examining the actual books one by one and recording their bibliographic information directly. In part this was necessitated by the absence of copyright dates or publishers on the catalog cards, but also because I’ve discovered that the card catalog is not a complete inventory of the books catalogued in the Little Library.
The first thing one must get used to when dealing with the Little Library is Murphy’s Law. Whatever could go wrong, did go wrong at some point. We not only have catalog cards for books that cannot be found (as of yet), but there are books on the shelves that were indeed catalogued long ago for which there are no catalog cards. There are also uncatalogued books on the shelves that were donated to the Little Library after it closed (continuing the uninterrupted tradition of Vienna residents for well over 100 years of donating books for libraries).
The Little Library was truly the product of ‘folk librarianship’ in that unlike every library we have known about since being small children, the call numbers on its books are NOT the basis for where they are located on its shelves. The call numbers, many of which are still legible on the spines of the books as well as written inside the books are actually accession numbers. They aren’t based on any library classification system. They were totally invented and used just in the Vienna Little Library.
These call numbers give an alphabetic category code describing what section of the library the book should be shelved in, such as F for Adult Fiction, B for Biography, or JR for Junior (Children’s books), but then add a letter-number combination below that which represents the first letter of its author or a word from its title and then an integer to indicate how many times that letter has been used in that category. So, the first step in understanding the organization of the Little Library was the very unintuitive observation that the call numbers didn’t explain either specifically where the books would be placed on the shelves, how to reshelve them, or in general indicate a relationship between consecutive numbered books.
The second major discovery was that the card catalog doesn’t really contain alphabetic subject cards. The Little Library librarians always created cards for titles of books, usually for the authors of books, but created no index cards for the subjects of books. For books in the Biography (B) section, the books are alphabetized on two bookcases by what we expect to be their order in a contemporary library, by the ‘biographee’ (the person whose biography the book describes), but that may not be either the author or title of the book. For example, the 1952 biography, “Windows for the Crown Prince” by Elizabeth Gray Vining with call number B V-10 is shelved alphabetically under “AKIHITO” who was the subject of the biography. There are catalog cards for the author (“Vining…”) and for the title (“Windows…), but none for Akihito.
For children’s books things are perhaps more difficult, since as far as I can tell, there is no separation of non-fiction from fiction books; they are all shelved in one alphabetical order by their authors. The call numbers are of course something completely different.
Adult Fiction is perhaps the easiest to locate, having catalog cards by author and title, and being shelved alphabetically by authors and within authors by titles. Adult non-fiction is in two bookcases, subdivided into sections roughly by its category letters; but there was a good deal of indecision as to what ‘subject’ some of the non-fiction books belonged under. S (for Science), Bot (for Botany), and even a special shelf for books for the Vienna’s Ayr Hill Garden Club dealing with flowers, trees, shrubs and birds.
To facilitate working with the bookcases they have been given designations according to what wall of the library they touch: North, South, East, West and Center as well as numbering the bookcases from left-to-right and conceptually numbering the shelves from top-to-bottom and the books from left-to-right. And now, most of the bookcases also bear labels indicating what category of books they contain and the range of authors/biographers in that bookcase. The secrets of the books will require book-by-book examination of each one, for many surprises exist in individual volumes.
Note: the books in the collection, while old, are not valuable, as they have been ‘enjoyed’ by many readers over the years, and so are of little interest to book collectors.
You will notice a small white free-standing little free lending library located in front of the Museum. Please enjoy this take-a-book, leave-a-book community program. If you are interested in visiting additional little free lending libraries located in the Vienna area, please click here for a complete list by zip code.